Chang, 2016: Overview of all reported CHOR-ADCY5 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
Yes
C
AUS
1
27
Yes
Torticollis
Gait impairment
Delayed speech and language development
Dystonia, limb
Motor delay
Myoclonus
Axial hypotonia
Retrocollis
-Motor
Dystonia, generalized
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, axial
Dystonia, cervical
Dysarthria
Show more (+11)
n.a.
Yes
C
AUS
1
23
Yes
Developmental regression
Resting tremor
Trigger: Caffeine
Axial hypotonia
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, limb
Gait impairment
Trigger: Exercise
Chorea
Trigger: Stress
Motor delay
Dystonia, arm
Tremor, head
-Motor
Spasticity
Cognitive impairment
Delayed speech and language development
Postural tremor
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Hyperreflexia
Delayed gross motor development
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
Show more (+19)
Chorea
Yes
C
ITA
1
9
No
Dystonia, cervical
Trigger: Exercise
Gait impairment
Chorea
Torticollis
Dyskinesia
Delayed speech and language development
Motor delay
-Motor
Delayed gross motor development
Dysarthria
Axial hypotonia
Dystonia, limb
Dystonia, arm
Dystonia, generalized
Show more (+12)
Chorea
Yes
C
AUS
1
10
Yes
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
Spasticity
Chorea
Dystonia, limb
-Motor
Delayed gross motor development
Motor delay
Delayed speech and language development
Dystonia, arm
Trigger: Exercise
Dysarthria
Axial hypotonia
Dyskinesia
Gait impairment
Dystonia, generalized
Hyperreflexia
Trigger: Stress
Show more (+14)
Chorea
Yes
C
AUS
1
9
No
Chorea
Dysarthria
Dyskinesia
Trigger: Exercise
Facial twitches
Gait impairment
-Motor
Myoclonus
Show more (+5)
n.a.
No
C
AUS
n.a.
n.a.
Yes
-Motor
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, focal
Dystonia, oromandibular
Myoclonus
Dystonia, limb
Show more (+3)
n.a.
Yes
C
AUS
1
23
No
Gait impairment
Dystonia, task-specific
Chorea
Dystonia, limb
Dyskinesia
Trigger: Stress
Motor delay
-Motor
Dystonia, cervical
Retrocollis
Axial hypotonia
Dystonia, arm
Delayed gross motor development
Trigger: Exercise
Show more (+11)
Chorea
No
C
AUS
n.a.
n.a.
Yes
Dystonia, limb
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Dyskinesia
Postural tremor
-Motor
Myoclonus
Show more (+3)
n.a.