Mencacci, 2015: Overview of all reported MxMD-ADCY5 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
C
GBR
1
64
Yes
Chorea
Facial twitches
-Motor
Gait impairment
Dyskinesia
Ballism
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n.a.
Yes
B
PAK
2
22
No
Dyskinesia
Trigger: Stress
Ballism
Cerebellar signs
Delayed gross motor development
Chorea
Dystonia, foot
Dystonia, limb
Trigger: Anxiety
Dystonia, hand
Dystonia, axial
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
-Motor
Motor delay
Attacks at rest
Gait impairment
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n.a.
Yes
C
GBR
1
36
Yes
Attacks at rest
Ballism
Trigger: Sleep deprivation
Facial twitches
Dysarthria
Dystonia, task-specific
Dyskinesia
Chorea
Gait impairment
-Motor
Trigger: Stress
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Chorea