Orlacchio, 2008: Overview of all reported HSP-SPAST patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
Yes
n.a.
C
ITA
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Mri brain other abnormalities
Impaired vibratory sensation
Seizures
Upper limb amyotrophy
Peripheral neuropathy on nerve conduction studies
Muscle weakness, upper limb
Cognitive impairment
Pes cavus
Spasticity, lower limb
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n.a.