van Dongen, 2015: Overview of all reported PxMD-PDHA1 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
♂
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
Muscular hypotonia
Respiratory distress
Seizures
Seizures (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Choreoathetosis
Hypertonia
Visual disturbance
Muscle weakness
Nystagmus
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Respiratory distress
Seizures
No
♀
C
n.a.
0
18
n.a.
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Ataxia
Ataxia (interictal)
Short stature
Fatigue
Headache
Cognitive impairment (interictal)
Hypertonia
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Seizures
Seizures (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Headache (interictal)
Global development delay
Cognitive impairment
-Tremor (interictal)
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Muscular hypotonia
Global development delay
p.Lys387*: het
No
♂
C
n.a.
3
4
n.a.
-Tremor (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Ataxia
Muscular hypotonia
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscle weakness
Tremor (any or unspecified)
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Muscle weakness
Tremor (any or unspecified)
No
♀
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
Microcephaly
Spasticity
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscle weakness
Respiratory distress
-Spasticity (interictal)
Visual disturbance
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n.a.
No
♀
C
n.a.
0
6
n.a.
Ataxia
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Seizures
Choreoathetosis
-Dystonia (interictal)
Ataxia (interictal)
Seizures (interictal)
Hypertonia
Microcephaly
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n.a.
No
♂
C
n.a.
10
n.a.
n.a.
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Spasticity
Seizures
Seizures (interictal)
-Spasticity (interictal)
-Dystonia (ictal)
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Short stature
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Muscle weakness
Muscular hypotonia
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Seizures
Respiratory distress
No
♂
C
n.a.
1
9
n.a.
Dysarthria
Dysphagia
Fatigue
Ataxia (ictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Seizures
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Ataxia
Respiratory distress
Tremor (any or unspecified)
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Ataxia (ictal)
No
♂
C
n.a.
2
10
n.a.
-Muscle weakness (ictal)
Chorea
Choreoathetosis
Hemiplegia
Short stature
Ataxia
Dysarthria
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness
Muscular hypotonia
Muscular hypotonia (ictal)
Ataxia (ictal)
Headache
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
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Ataxia (ictal)