van Dongen, 2015: Overview of all reported PxMD-PDHA1 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
Nystagmus
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Seizures (interictal)
Visual disturbance
Muscular hypotonia
Choreoathetosis
Muscle weakness
Seizures
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness (interictal)
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Respiratory distress
Seizures
No
C
n.a.
0
18
n.a.
Ataxia (interictal)
Cognitive impairment
Cognitive impairment (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Short stature
Ataxia
Headache (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
-Tremor (interictal)
Seizures (interictal)
Fatigue
Global development delay
Seizures
Hypertonia
Headache
Respiratory distress
Show more (+14)
Muscular hypotonia
Global development delay
p.Lys387*: het
No
C
n.a.
3
4
n.a.
Muscle weakness
Respiratory distress
Tremor (any or unspecified)
-Tremor (interictal)
Ataxia
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
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Muscle weakness
Tremor (any or unspecified)
No
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
-Spasticity (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Spasticity
Microcephaly
Muscle weakness
Visual disturbance
Muscle weakness (interictal)
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n.a.
No
C
n.a.
0
6
n.a.
Choreoathetosis
Microcephaly
Seizures
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Ataxia (interictal)
Ataxia
Hypertonia
-Dystonia (interictal)
Seizures (interictal)
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n.a.
No
C
n.a.
10
n.a.
n.a.
-Spasticity (interictal)
-Dystonia (ictal)
Spasticity
Muscular hypotonia
Short stature
Respiratory distress
Seizures
Hypertonia
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Muscle weakness
Seizures (interictal)
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
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Respiratory distress
Seizures
No
C
n.a.
1
9
n.a.
Muscular hypotonia
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Dysphagia
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Dysarthria
Fatigue
Ataxia (ictal)
Seizures
Respiratory distress
Ataxia
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Ataxia (ictal)
No
C
n.a.
2
10
n.a.
Short stature
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Dysarthria
Hemiplegia
-Muscle weakness (ictal)
Choreoathetosis
Muscular hypotonia (ictal)
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness
Ataxia
Headache
Muscular hypotonia
Ataxia (ictal)
Chorea
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Ataxia (ictal)