Ghezzi, 2015: Overview of all reported PxMD-PNKD patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
n.a.
n.a.
1
n.a.
n.a.
Trigger: Stress
Trigger: Caffeine
Speech disturbance
Chorea
Dystonia
Attacks – bilateral
Attacks at rest
Show more (+4)
n.a.
p.Ala9Val: het
Yes
n.a.
n.a.
2
7
n.a.
Attacks - face
Attacks - neck
Attacks at rest
Attacks – bilateral
Dystonia
Show more (+2)
n.a.
p.Ala9Val: het
No
n.a.
n.a.
15
n.a.
n.a.
Speech disturbance
Attacks at rest
Trigger: Alcohol
Attacks – bilateral
Chorea
Trigger: Stress
Athetosis
Trigger: Caffeine
Show more (+5)
n.a.
p.Ala9Val: het
No
n.a.
n.a.
1
n.a.
n.a.
Trigger: Caffeine
Attacks - face
Attacks - neck
Attacks at rest
Attacks – bilateral
Athetosis
Chorea
Dystonia
Trigger: Stress
Show more (+6)
n.a.
p.Ala9Val: het